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Know The Symptoms of Diabetes

Sep 13, 2016

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Diabetes is a condition that affects millions of Americans and many might not even know they have it.

The symptoms of diabetes are easy to pass off as something else or ignore entirely. But it's important to be aware of the symptoms so you can begin treatment and start lifestyle changes early. Doing so will help reduce the risk of heart disease, kidney disease, blindness, amputation and other serious outcomes.

If you have risk factors for diabetes -- you have a family member with it or are overweight -- be particularly aware of its symptoms. If you notice any of these signs, no matter how subtle, it's important to contact aLong Island physician to evaluate your blood sugar levels.

Frequent Urination

Diabetes impacts your body's ability to break food into sugar. The sugar that's left in your bloodstream is expelled in your urine. A key indicator is the need to go in the middle of the night. Occasional nighttime urination isn't a cause for concern, but if your sleep patterns are interrupted, get checked.

Increased Thirst

People with diabetes often feel thirsty, and the problem is exacerbated if you drink juice soft drinks or chocolate milk. These sugary beverages add extra sugar to your blood.

Weight Loss

Losing a little weight may sound like a good thing but it's not if you have diabetes. You may lose weight due to the amount of fluid you're expelling through urination or because your body doesn't absorb the calories from your blood sugars. Once your diabetes is controlled, you may actually gain weight, indicating your blood sugar is balanced.

Hunger and Shakiness

Carbohydrates make a diabetic's body produce too much insulin which causes glucose to drop suddenly, which can  make you feel shaky. However, diabetics often crave carbs or sugar, so hunger pains should be quelled by protein-rich foods instead of cookies, bread and pasta. A nutritionist can help you develop a healthy meal plan.

Lethargy and Fatigue

Everyone is tired from time to time, but if you feel fatigued constantly, pay attention. With diabetes, your body can't break down food properly. Therefore, your body isn't getting the energy it needs.

Moodiness

Blood sugar variations cause you to be short-tempered and mimic symptoms of depression. You don't feel like doing anything and just want to sleep. You may think it's depression when  actually your blood sugar is to blame for your emotional distress.

Other symptoms of diabetes include:

  • Blurry vision,
  • Numbness in your feet,
  • Slow-healing wounds,
  • Urinary tract infections.

If you're experiencing symptoms of diabetes, please consult a physician as soon as possible. The earlier you get your blood sugar balanced, the better you'll feel.